Personal profile
Research Biography
Simone has extensive practitioner and research experience in both the criminal justice and youth justice systems. Before joining Flinders University, Simone was the Principal Advocate for all detained children and young people in South Australia with the Office of the Guardian for Children and Young People. She has also worked as a criminal defence solicitor with the Legal Services Commission, in private practice, as a supervisor of the UniSA Legal Advice Clinic, and as an Associate of the District Court of South Australia.
Simone's key interests include homicide, youth offending (including the relationship to broader environmental factors such as the child protection system), sentencing, and the impact of care/correctional settings. She has undertaken consultancies for local and state governments, including the Commission of Inquiry into the Tasmanian Government's Responses to Child Sexual Abuse in Institutional Settings (Ashley Youth Detention Centre). Her research and industry work has impacted upon juvenile detention policies and practices (in areas such as human rights compliance, restrictive disciplinary and intrustive practices and food-related practices) and offered international perspectives on sentencing policies that often ignore juvenile immaturity and impede rehabilitation.
Drawing on interviews with the population of juveniles under sanction of life imprisonment in the State of South Australia (2015–2019), Simone has conducted Australia's first in-depth study on the complex lives of Juvenile Homicide Offenders’ (JHO) from childhood, offending history, crime commission, incarceration, and release on parole exploring the dynamics of a young person’s involvement in murder. Her award winning research explores the effects of long-term incarceration on the juveniles’ development and seeks to explain the factors that lead some JHOs to succeed while others fail on parole. Simone also explores the extent to which prison facilitates and/or inhibits the mental, emotional, and social development of juvenile ‘lifers’ and challenges audiences to examine the life circumstances of the juveniles at the time of crime commission and the chance nature of some of these murders in terms of justice. The insights provided by her research are necessary step in rethinking whether a young person provided with opportunities for growth can heal and contribute to society. Simone's book has been adapted into an award-winning documentary film for SBS television featuring Simone and one of her juvenile lifer participants, Howard Rigney. A second film is now in pre-production.
Together with Professor Mark Halsey, Simone conducted Australia's Australia's longest and most in-depth study of repeat incarceation and desistance from crime among a group of young men aged 15 to 29 years (2009- 2015). The book based on that research (Young Offenders: Crime, Prison and Struggles for Desistance) won the Australian and New Zealand Society for Criminology Christine M Alder Book Prize for the most outstanding contribution to criminology (2018).
Her current research (2022-) funded by the Law Foundation of South Australia, examines public perceptions of different homicide offenders and their attitudes towards mandatory sentencing.
Research Interests
Competitive Grants and Selected Consultancies
Intract Indigenous Contractors Australia. ‘Cell mates to work mates: Employment in the lives of formerly incarcerated Indigenous Australians’ (2024).
Law Foundation of South Australia. ‘Quantifying and expanding alternatives to arrest for personal use and possession of illicit drugs in Australia’. (2024).
Law Foundation of South Australia. ‘Attitudes towards current and alternate cannabis legal regimes in South Australia’. (2024-2025).
Tasmanian Government. ‘Commission of Inquiry into the Tasmanian Government’s Responses to Child Sexual Abuse in Institutional Settings’ (2023).
The Law Foundation of South Australia. ‘Extended Joint Criminal Enterprise: Public Perceptions of Appropriate Sentences for Murder’. (2022-2023).
Office of the Guardian for Children and Young People. Great Responsibility: Report on the 2019 Pilot Inspection of the Adelaide Youth Training Centre (Kurlana Tapa Youth Justice Centre).
Supervision
- Registered
Research Areas
- Criminology
Supervisory Interests
- Homicide
- Life sentences
- Youth violence, evaluation, intervention
- Criminal law
- Sentencing
- Desistance from crime
- Detention and imprisonment
Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals
In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
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SDG 5 Gender Equality
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SDG 10 Reduced Inequalities
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SDG 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities
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SDG 16 Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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Brothers in arms or making a murderer? Public opinion on joint criminal enterprise
Deegan, S. J., 19 May 2025, (E-pub ahead of print) In: Psychiatry, Psychology and Law. 26 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile76 Downloads (Pure) -
Community sentiment and joint enterprise murder: Challenging the mandatory minimum sentence
Deegan, S. J. & Jane, M., 17 Jan 2025, (E-pub ahead of print) In: Criminology and Criminal Justice. 25 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile1 Citation (Scopus)95 Downloads (Pure) -
Beyond bars: Exploring challenges and solutions to the problem of short custodial stays in regional South Australia
Mizzi, J., Hughes, C., Halsey, M., Cleary, J., Deegan, S. & Goodwin-Smith, I., Jul 2024, Centre for Social Impact, Flinders University. 69 p.Research output: Book/Report › Commissioned report › peer-review
Open AccessFile171 Downloads (Pure) -
Crime, conflict, and fighting for fun: Types of juvenile homicide offenders in Australia
Deegan, S. J., 2023, The Routledge International Handbook of Juvenile Homicide. Heide, K. M. (ed.). London, United Kingdom: Routledge, Taylor & Francis, p. 190-208 19 p. (Routledge International Handbooks).Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review
1 Citation (Scopus) -
Juveniles sentenced to life in Australia – empirical findings
Deegan, S. J., 2023, Routledge International Handbook on Juvenile Homicide. Heide, K. M. (ed.). United Kingdom: Routledge, Taylor & Francis, p. 559-578 20 p.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review
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IE24: Disrupting the Abuse-to-Prison Pathway for Girls
Deegan, S. (Chief Investigator (Project Lead))
1/05/25 → 30/04/28
Project: Research
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Making it easy: A re-entry wayfinding app
Mizzi, J. (Chief Investigator (Project Lead)), Goodwin-Smith, I. (Chief Investigator), Halsey, M. (Chief Investigator), Hughes, C. (Chief Investigator), de Vel-Palumbo, M. (Chief Investigator), Deegan, S. (Chief Investigator), Cleary, J. (Chief Investigator) & Ferraretto, M. (Chief Investigator)
1/09/24 → 31/08/26
Project: Research
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Centacare Catholic Country SA Research Agenda
Goodwin-Smith, I. (Chief Investigator (Project Lead)), Halsey, M. (Chief Investigator), Hughes, C. (Chief Investigator), Tually, S. (Chief Investigator), Bogomolova, S. (Chief Investigator) & Deegan, S. (Chief Investigator)
14/03/23 → 30/06/26
Project: Research
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South Australian Joint Enterprise Pilot 2024
Deegan, S. (Chief Investigator (Project Lead)) & Aitken, G. (Associate Investigator)
7/06/24 → 30/09/25
Project: Research
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Quantifying and expanding alternatives to arrest for personal use and possession of illicit drugs in Australia
Hughes, C. (Chief Investigator (Project Lead)), Ritter, A. (Chief Investigator), Bowden, J. (Chief Investigator) & Deegan, S. (Chief Investigator)
1/01/24 → 31/12/24
Project: Research
Prizes
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ANZSOC David Biles award
Halsey, M. (Recipient), Mizzi, J. (Recipient), Hughes, C. (Recipient), Cleary, J. (Recipient), Deegan, S. (Recipient) & Goodwin-Smith, I. (Recipient), Dec 2024
Prize
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Australian and New Zealand Society for Criminology (ANZSOC) Early Career Award
Deegan, S. (Recipient), 9 Dec 2021
Prize
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CBGL Award in Research Excellence: Outstanding Achievement by an Early Career Researcher
Deegan, S. (Recipient), 8 Dec 2023
Prize
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Flinders CBGL Award for Outstanding Achievement by a Research Group
Goldsmith, A. (Recipient), Halsey, M. (Recipient), Hughes, C. (Recipient), de Vel-Palumbo, M. (Recipient) & Bright, D. (Recipient), 1 Dec 2020
Prize