A TiO2 Nanofiber–Carbon Nanotube-Composite Photoanode for Improved Efficiency in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

Thomas Macdonald, Daniel Tune, Melissa Dewi, Christopher Gibson, Joseph Shapter, Thomas Naan

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    40 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    A light-scattering layer fabricated from electrospun titanium dioxide nanofibers (TiO2-NFs) and single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) formed a fiber-based photoanode. The nanocomposite scattering layer had a lawn-like structure and integration of carbon nanotubes into the NF photoanodes increased the power conversion efficiency from 2.9 % to 4.8 % under 1 Sun illumination. Under reduced light intensity (0.25 Sun), TiO2-NF and TiO2-NF/SWCNT-based DSSCs reached PCE values of up to 3.7 % and 6.6 %, respectively.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)3396-3400
    Number of pages5
    JournalChemSusChem
    Volume8
    Issue number20
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Oct 2015

    Keywords

    • dye-sensitized solar cells
    • energy conversion
    • nanofibers
    • nanotubes
    • titanium

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