Ambient, biological, and biological effect monitoring of exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs)

Berj A. Hatjian, John W. Edwards, John Harrison, Faith M. Williams, Peter G. Blain

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    29 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    A novel strategy was utilised to assess the risk to health from exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Ambient monitoring was carried out by personal sampling. Urinary thioethers (UTh) and urinary 1-hydroxypyrene (1-HP) were utilised for biological monitoring. Urinary d-glucaric acid (UDGA) and sister chromatid exchange (SCE) in peripheral blood lymphocytes were used as biological effect markers. The population was categorised into exposed and control groups according to the external dose of PAHs. The excretion of 1-HP in the controls over the 3-day period showed a relatively stable baseline, while the exposed showed a significant increase over the same period of time. SCE frequency in the exposed population was significantly different from controls.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)271-279
    Number of pages9
    JournalToxicology Letters
    Volume77
    Issue number1-3
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - May 1995

    Keywords

    • Ambient monitoring
    • Biological effect monitoring
    • Biological monitoring
    • Occupational exposure
    • PAHs

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