Association of Pulmonary Function with Cognitive Performance in Early, Middle and Late Adulthood

Kaarin J. Anstey; Timothy D. Windsor; Anthony F. Jorm; Helen Christensen; Bryan Rodgers

doi:10.1159/000078352

Association of Pulmonary Function with Cognitive Performance in Early, Middle and Late Adulthood

Kaarin J. Anstey, Timothy D. Windsor, Anthony F. Jorm, Helen Christensen, Bryan Rodgers

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

44 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Background: Pulmonary function has been associated with some measures of cognitive performance, mostly in late adulthood. This study investigated whether this association is present for a range of cognitive measures, at three stages of adulthood, and whether it remains after controlling for demographic, health and lifestyle factors. Method: The relationship between forced expiratory volume at 1 s (FEV₁), a measure of pulmonary function, and cognitive test performance was examined in three cohorts aged 20-24, 40-44 and 60-64. Results: After controlling for demographic variables, smoking, physical activity, and respiratory disease, significant associations between FEV₁ and cognitive test performance were evident in each age group for most cognitive measures. The association between FEV₁ and measures of speed increased with age. Conclusion: FEV₁ has a small but reliable positive association with cognitive test performance throughout adulthood, possibly reflecting a common physiological factor.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	230-234
Number of pages	5
Journal	Gerontology
Volume	50
Issue number	4
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1159/000078352
Publication status	Published - Aug 2004
Externally published	Yes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

Ageing
Biomarkers
Cognition
Physical activity
Pulmonary function
Smoking

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title = "Association of Pulmonary Function with Cognitive Performance in Early, Middle and Late Adulthood",

abstract = "Background: Pulmonary function has been associated with some measures of cognitive performance, mostly in late adulthood. This study investigated whether this association is present for a range of cognitive measures, at three stages of adulthood, and whether it remains after controlling for demographic, health and lifestyle factors. Method: The relationship between forced expiratory volume at 1 s (FEV1), a measure of pulmonary function, and cognitive test performance was examined in three cohorts aged 20-24, 40-44 and 60-64. Results: After controlling for demographic variables, smoking, physical activity, and respiratory disease, significant associations between FEV1 and cognitive test performance were evident in each age group for most cognitive measures. The association between FEV1 and measures of speed increased with age. Conclusion: FEV1 has a small but reliable positive association with cognitive test performance throughout adulthood, possibly reflecting a common physiological factor.",

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author = "Anstey, {Kaarin J.} and Windsor, {Timothy D.} and Jorm, {Anthony F.} and Helen Christensen and Bryan Rodgers",

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AU - Anstey, Kaarin J.

AU - Windsor, Timothy D.

AU - Jorm, Anthony F.

AU - Christensen, Helen

AU - Rodgers, Bryan

PY - 2004/8

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N2 - Background: Pulmonary function has been associated with some measures of cognitive performance, mostly in late adulthood. This study investigated whether this association is present for a range of cognitive measures, at three stages of adulthood, and whether it remains after controlling for demographic, health and lifestyle factors. Method: The relationship between forced expiratory volume at 1 s (FEV1), a measure of pulmonary function, and cognitive test performance was examined in three cohorts aged 20-24, 40-44 and 60-64. Results: After controlling for demographic variables, smoking, physical activity, and respiratory disease, significant associations between FEV1 and cognitive test performance were evident in each age group for most cognitive measures. The association between FEV1 and measures of speed increased with age. Conclusion: FEV1 has a small but reliable positive association with cognitive test performance throughout adulthood, possibly reflecting a common physiological factor.

AB - Background: Pulmonary function has been associated with some measures of cognitive performance, mostly in late adulthood. This study investigated whether this association is present for a range of cognitive measures, at three stages of adulthood, and whether it remains after controlling for demographic, health and lifestyle factors. Method: The relationship between forced expiratory volume at 1 s (FEV1), a measure of pulmonary function, and cognitive test performance was examined in three cohorts aged 20-24, 40-44 and 60-64. Results: After controlling for demographic variables, smoking, physical activity, and respiratory disease, significant associations between FEV1 and cognitive test performance were evident in each age group for most cognitive measures. The association between FEV1 and measures of speed increased with age. Conclusion: FEV1 has a small but reliable positive association with cognitive test performance throughout adulthood, possibly reflecting a common physiological factor.

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KW - Biomarkers

KW - Cognition

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KW - Pulmonary function

KW - Smoking

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Association of Pulmonary Function with Cognitive Performance in Early, Middle and Late Adulthood

Abstract

UN SDGs

Keywords

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