Abstract
This study aims to determine the risk factors associated with diabetic retinopathy (DR) among natives and nonnatives Sarawakians who were seen at 3 public hospitals and one health clinic in Sarawak. It is a cross sectional study where data on patients with DM were collected by staff at these healthcare facilities and entered into the web-based Diabetic Eye Registry. Univariate and multivariate analysis was used to determine the association factors for DR. DR was significantly less associated with natives (24.4%) compared to non-native Sarawakians (34.1%) (p <0.001). The odds of getting DR was higher in patients whose duration of DM was more than 20 years (OR=2.6), who have renal impairment (OR= 1.7) and non-natives (OR =1.4).
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 369-374 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Medical Journal of Malaysia |
Volume | 67 |
Issue number | 4 |
Publication status | Published - Aug 2012 |
Keywords
- Diabetic registry
- Diabetic retinopathy
- Prevalence
- Sarawak natives