Diameter dependent magnetic and electronic properties of single-walled carbon nanotubes with Fe nanowires

Masanori Kisaku, Mahmudur Rahman, Tomoya Kishi, Daisuke Matsunaka, Tanglaw Abat Roman, Wilson Agerico Diño, Hiroshi Nakanishi, Hideaki Kasai

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

15 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We investigate the electronic and magnetic properties of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) filled with Fe nanowires, based on the spin-polarized density functional theory. We find that in the stable structure, the Fe-filled (3, 3) and (5, 0) SWNTs exhibit semiconducting properties, and the magnetic moment of Fe nanowires inside disappears. On the other hand, the Fe-filled (4, 4), (5, 5), (6, 6) and (6, 0) SWNTs, having larger radii, are metallic and exhibit ferromagnetic properties. The corresponding magnetic moment increases with increasing nanotube diameter.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)882-888
Number of pages7
JournalJapanese Journal of Applied Physics, Part 1: Regular Papers and Short Notes and Review Papers
Volume44
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2005
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Carbon nanotube
  • Density functional theory
  • First-principles calculations
  • Iron
  • Magnetic nanowire
  • Magnetic property
  • Nanowire
  • Spintronics

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