| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Encyclopedia of quality of life and well-being research |
| Editors | Filomena Maggino |
| Place of Publication | Switzerland |
| Publisher | Springer Nature |
| Pages | 1873-1878 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Edition | 2nd |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 978-3-031-17299-1 |
| ISBN (Print) | 978-3-031-17298-4 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2023 |
Abstract
Down syndrome (trisomy 21) results from an extra (or part of) chromosome 21. Over 90% of individuals have the extra chromosome in all body cells attached to group 21; in some, it is translocated to another chromosome group, and parents can be carriers; and in others, it exists in the mosaic form with an extra chromosome in some cells/systems and in varying amounts. It occurs equally in all races, socioeconomic groups, and both genders. The risk increases with maternal age, and the reports of incidence vary between 1 in 600 and 1 in 1100 births, depending on social factors, for example, birth control, mothers delaying starting a family, and prenatal care and screening.
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 8 Decent Work and Economic Growth
Keywords
- Down Syndrome
- developmental disability
- intellectual disability
- Quality of life
- well-being
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