Electrically Sorted Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes-Based Electron Transporting Layers for Perovskite Solar Cells

Abdulaziz S.R. Bati, LePing Yu, Sherif Abdulkader Tawfik, Michelle J.S. Spencer, Paul E. Shaw, Munkhbayar Batmunkh, Joseph G. Shapter

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

57 Citations (Scopus)
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Abstract

Incorporation of as prepared single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) into the electron transporting layer (ETL) is an effective strategy to enhance the photovoltaic performance of perovskite solar cells (PSCs). However, the fundamental role of the SWCNT electrical types in the PSCs is not well understood. Herein, we prepared semiconducting (s-) and metallic (m-) SWCNT families and integrated them into TiO2 photoelectrodes of the PSCs. Based on experimental and theoretical studies, we found that the electrical type of the nanotubes plays an important role in the devices. In particular, the mixture of s-SWCNTs and m-SWCNTs (2:1 w/w)-based PSCs exhibited a remarkable efficiency of up to 19.35%, which was significantly higher than that of the best control cell (17.04%). In this class of PSCs, semiconducting properties of s-SWCNTs play a critical role in extracting and transporting electrons, whereas m-SWCNTs provide high conductance throughout the electrode.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)100-112
Number of pages13
JournaliScience
Volume14
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 26 Apr 2019

Keywords

  • Energy Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Nanotechnology Fabrication
  • Separation Science

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