TY - JOUR
T1 - Emotional stimuli similarly disrupt attention in both visual fields
AU - Moeck, Ella K.
AU - Zhao, Jenna L.
AU - Most, Steven B.
AU - Thomas, Nicole A.
AU - Takarangi, Melanie K. T.
PY - 2023
Y1 - 2023
N2 - People often need to filter relevant from irrelevant information. Irrelevant emotional distractors interrupt this process. But does the degree to which emotional distractors disrupt attention depend on which visual field they appear in? We thought it might for two reasons: (1) people pay slightly more attention to the left than the right visual field, and (2) some research suggests the right-hemisphere (which, in early visual processing, receives left visual field input) has areas specialised for processing emotion. Participants viewed a rapid image-stream in each visual field and reported the rotation of an embedded neutral target preceded by a negative or neutral distractor. We predicted that the degree to which negative (vs. neutral) distractors impaired target detection would be larger when targets appeared in the left than the right stream. This hypothesis was supported, but only when the distractor and target could appear in the same or opposite stream as each other (Experiments 2a–b), not when they always appeared in the same stream as each other (Experiments 1a–1b). However, this effect was driven by superior left-stream accuracy following neutral distractors, and similar left- and right-stream accuracy following negative distractors. Emotional distractors therefore override visuospatial asymmetries and disrupt attention, regardless of visual field.
AB - People often need to filter relevant from irrelevant information. Irrelevant emotional distractors interrupt this process. But does the degree to which emotional distractors disrupt attention depend on which visual field they appear in? We thought it might for two reasons: (1) people pay slightly more attention to the left than the right visual field, and (2) some research suggests the right-hemisphere (which, in early visual processing, receives left visual field input) has areas specialised for processing emotion. Participants viewed a rapid image-stream in each visual field and reported the rotation of an embedded neutral target preceded by a negative or neutral distractor. We predicted that the degree to which negative (vs. neutral) distractors impaired target detection would be larger when targets appeared in the left than the right stream. This hypothesis was supported, but only when the distractor and target could appear in the same or opposite stream as each other (Experiments 2a–b), not when they always appeared in the same stream as each other (Experiments 1a–1b). However, this effect was driven by superior left-stream accuracy following neutral distractors, and similar left- and right-stream accuracy following negative distractors. Emotional distractors therefore override visuospatial asymmetries and disrupt attention, regardless of visual field.
KW - emotion
KW - emotion-induced blindness
KW - hemispheric asymmetries
KW - visual attention
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85150664687&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1080/02699931.2023.2187353
DO - 10.1080/02699931.2023.2187353
M3 - Article
C2 - 36912595
AN - SCOPUS:85150664687
SN - 0269-9931
VL - 37
SP - 633
EP - 649
JO - Cognition and Emotion
JF - Cognition and Emotion
IS - 4
ER -