Five insights from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

GBD 2019 Viewpoint Collaborators; Hailay Abrha Gesesew; Colm McAlinden

doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31404-5

Five insights from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

GBD 2019 Viewpoint Collaborators, Hailay Abrha Gesesew, Colm McAlinden

College of Medicine and Public Health

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

213 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2019 provides a rules-based synthesis of the available evidence on levels and trends in health outcomes, a diverse set of risk factors, and health system responses. GBD 2019 covered 204 countries and territories, as well as first administrative level disaggregations for 22 countries, from 1990 to 2019. Because GBD is highly standardised and comprehensive, spanning both fatal and non-fatal outcomes, and uses a mutually exclusive and collectively exhaustive list of hierarchical disease and injury causes, the study provides a powerful basis for detailed and broad insights on global health trends and emerging challenges. GBD 2019 incorporates data from 281 586 sources and provides more than 3·5 billion estimates of health outcome and health system measures of interest for global, national, and subnational policy dialogue. All GBD estimates are publicly available and adhere to the Guidelines on Accurate and Transparent Health Estimate Reporting. From this vast amount of information, five key insights that are important for health, social, and economic development strategies have been distilled. These insights are subject to the many limitations outlined in each of the component GBD capstone papers.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	1135-1159
Number of pages	25
Journal	The Lancet
Volume	396
Issue number	10258
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31404-5
Publication status	Published - 17 Oct 2020

Keywords

Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
health
illness and disease
outcomes

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10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31404-5Licence: In Copyright

Cite this

@article{70a65fd4d9e44686ac8f951e69cffc80,

title = "Five insights from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019",

abstract = "The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2019 provides a rules-based synthesis of the available evidence on levels and trends in health outcomes, a diverse set of risk factors, and health system responses. GBD 2019 covered 204 countries and territories, as well as first administrative level disaggregations for 22 countries, from 1990 to 2019. Because GBD is highly standardised and comprehensive, spanning both fatal and non-fatal outcomes, and uses a mutually exclusive and collectively exhaustive list of hierarchical disease and injury causes, the study provides a powerful basis for detailed and broad insights on global health trends and emerging challenges. GBD 2019 incorporates data from 281 586 sources and provides more than 3·5 billion estimates of health outcome and health system measures of interest for global, national, and subnational policy dialogue. All GBD estimates are publicly available and adhere to the Guidelines on Accurate and Transparent Health Estimate Reporting. From this vast amount of information, five key insights that are important for health, social, and economic development strategies have been distilled. These insights are subject to the many limitations outlined in each of the component GBD capstone papers.",

keywords = "Global Burden of Disease Study 2019, health, illness and disease, outcomes",

author = "{GBD 2019 Viewpoint Collaborators} and Murray, {Christopher J.L.} and Cristiana Abbafati and Abbas, {Kaja M.} and Mohammad Abbasi and Mohsen Abbasi-Kangevari and Foad Abd-Allah and Mohammad Abdollahi and Parisa Abedi and Aidin Abedi and Hassan Abolhassani and Victor Aboyans and Abreu, {Lucas Guimar{\~a}es} and Abrigo, {Michael R.M.} and Eman Abu-Gharbieh and {Abu Haimed}, {Abdulaziz Khalid} and Abushouk, {Abdelrahman I.} and Alyssa Acebedo and Ackerman, {Ilana N.} and Maryam Adabi and Adamu, {Abdu A.} and Adebayo, {Oladimeji M.} and Adelson, {Jaimie D.} and Adetokunboh, {Olatunji O.} and Mohsen Afarideh and Ashkan Afshin and Gina Agarwal and Anurag Agrawal and Tauseef Ahmad and Keivan Ahmadi and Mehdi Ahmadi and Ahmed, {Muktar Beshir} and Budi Aji and Tomi Akinyemiju and Blessing Akombi and Fares Alahdab and Khurshid Alam and Alanezi, {Fahad Mashhour} and Alanzi, {Turki M.} and Albertson, {Samuel B.} and Alemu, {Biresaw Wassihun} and Alemu, {Yihun Mulugeta} and Alhabib, {Khalid F.} and Muhammad Ali and Saqib Ali and Gianfranco Alicandro and Vahid Alipour and Hesam Alizade and Aljunid, {Syed Mohamed} and Fran{\c c}ois Alla and Peter Allebeck and Almadi, {Majid Abdulrahman Hamad} and Amir Almasi-Hashiani and Al-Mekhlafi, {Hesham M.} and Almulhim, {Abdulaziz M.} and Jordi Alonso and Al-Raddadi, {Rajaa M.} and Altirkawi, {Khalid A.} and Nelson Alvis-Guzman and Bekalu Amare and Amare, {Azmeraw T.} and Saeed Amini and Amit, {Arianna Maever L.} and Amugsi, {Dickson A.} and Anbesu, {Etsay Woldu} and Robert Ancuceanu and Deanna Anderlini and Anderson, {Jason A.} and Tudorel Andrei and Andrei, {Catalina Liliana} and Mina Anjomshoa and Fereshteh Ansari and Alireza Ansari-Moghaddam and Antonio, {Carl Abelardo T.} and Antony, {Catherine M.} and Davood Anvari and Appiah, {Seth Christopher Yaw} and Jalal Arabloo and Morteza Arab-Zozani and Aravkin, {Aleksandr Y.} and Arba, {Aseb Arba Kinfe} and Timur Aripov and Johan {\"A}rnl{\"o}v and Arowosegbe, {Oluwaseyi Olalekan} and Malke Asaad and Mehran Asadi-Aliabadi and Asadi-Pooya, {Ali A.} and Charlie Ashbaugh and Michael Assmus and Atout, {Maha Moh d.Wahbi} and Marcel Ausloos and Floriane Ausloos and {Ayala Quintanilla}, {Beatriz Paulina} and Getinet Ayano and Ayanore, {Martin Amogre} and Samad Azari and Azene, {Zelalem Nigussie} and B, {Darshan B.} and Ebrahim Babaee and Alaa Badawi and Badiye, {Ashish D.} and Mojtaba Bagherzadeh and Mohan Bairwa and Ahad Bakhtiari and Bakkannavar, {Shankar M.} and Arun Balachandran and Maciej Banach and Banerjee, {Srikanta K.} and Banik, {Palash Chandra} and Baraki, {Adhanom Gebreegziabher} and Barker-Collo, {Suzanne Lyn} and Huda Basaleem and Sanjay Basu and Baune, {Bernhard T.} and Mohsen Bayati and Baye, {Bayisa Abdissa} and Neeraj Bedi and Ettore Beghi and Bell, {Michelle L.} and Bensenor, {Isabela M.} and Kidanemaryam Berhe and Berman, {Adam E.} and Bhagavathula, {Akshaya Srikanth} and Neeraj Bhala and Pankaj Bhardwaj and Krittika Bhattacharyya and Suraj Bhattarai and Bhutta, {Zulfiqar A.} and Ali Bijani and Boris Bikbov and Antonio Biondi and Catherine Bisignano and Biswas, {Raaj Kishore} and Tone Bj{\o}rge and Somayeh Bohlouli and Mehdi Bohluli and Bolla, {Srinivasa Rao Rao} and Archith Boloor and Dipan Bose and Soufiane Boufous and Brady, {Oliver J.} and Dejana Braithwaite and Michael Brauer and Breitborde, {Nicholas J.K.} and Hermann Brenner and Breusov, {Alexey V.} and Briant, {Paul Svitil} and Briggs, {Andrew M.} and Britton, {Gabrielle B.} and Traolach Brugha and {Burugina Nagaraja}, Sharath and Reinhard Busse and Butt, {Zahid A.} and {Caetano dos Santos}, {Florentino Luciano} and C{\'a}mera, {Luis LA Alberto} and Campos-Nonato, {Ismael R.} and {Campuzano Rincon}, {Julio Cesar} and Josip Car and Rosario C{\'a}rdenas and Giulia Carreras and Carrero, {Juan J.} and Felix Carvalho and Castaldelli-Maia, {Joao Mauricio} and Giulio Castelpietra and Franz Castro and Ferr{\'a}n Catal{\'a}-L{\'o}pez and Kate Causey and Cederroth, {Christopher R.} and Cercy, {Kelly M.} and Ester Cerin and Chandan, {Joht Singh} and Chang, {Jung Chen} and Jaykaran Charan and Charlson, {Fiona J.} and Chattu, {Vijay Kumar} and Sarika Chaturvedi and Nicolas Cherbuin and Chin, {Ken Lee} and Chirinos-Caceres, {Jesus Lorenzo} and Cho, {Daniel Youngwhan} and Choi, {Jee Young Jasmine} and Chu, {Dinh Toi} and Chung, {Sheng Chia} and Chung, {Michael T.} and Cicuttini, {Flavia M.} and Massimo Cirillo and Beniamino Cislaghi and Cohen, {Aaron J.} and Kelly Compton and Barbara Corso and Cortesi, {Paolo Angelo} and Costa, {Vera Marisa} and Ewerton Cousin and Cowden, {Richard G.} and Marita Cross and Crowe, {Christopher Stephen} and Steven Cummins and Haijiang Dai and Hancheng Dai and Giovanni Damiani and Lalit Dandona and Rakhi Dandona and Parnaz Daneshpajouhnejad and Darwesh, {Aso Mohammad} and Das, {Jai K.} and {Das Gupta}, Rajat and {das Neves}, Jos{\'e} and Gail Davey and D{\'a}vila-Cervantes, {Claudio Alberto} and Davis, {Adrian C.} and {De Leo}, Diego and Edgar Denova-Guti{\'e}rrez and Kebede Deribe and Nikolaos Dervenis and Rupak Desai and Keshab Deuba and Dhungana, {Govinda Prasad} and Mostafa Dianatinasab and Daniel Diaz and Martin Dichgans and Alireza Didarloo and Dippenaar, {Ilse N.} and Klara Dokova and Christiane Dolecek and Fariba Dorostkar and Doshi, {Pratik P.} and Doshi, {Chirag P.} and Leila Doshmangir and Doxey, {Matthew C.} and Driscoll, {Tim Robert} and Duncan, {Bruce B.} and Eagan, {Arielle Wilder} and Hedyeh Ebrahimi and {Ebrahimi Kalan}, Mohammad and David Edvardsson and Ehrlich, {Joshua R.} and Iffat Elbarazi and Elgendy, {Islam Y.} and El-Jaafary, {Shaimaa I.} and {El Sayed Zaki}, Maysaa and Aisha Elsharkawy and {El Tantawi}, Maha and Elyazar, {Iqbal RF} and Emamian, {Mohammad Hassan} and Babak Eshrati and Sharareh Eskandarieh and Alireza Esteghamati and Sadaf Esteghamati and Jessica Fanzo and Gesesew, {Hailay Abrha} and Colm McAlinden",

year = "2020",

month = oct,

day = "17",

doi = "10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31404-5",

language = "English",

volume = "396",

pages = "1135--1159",

journal = "Lancet",

issn = "0140-6736",

publisher = "Lancet",

number = "10258",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Five insights from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

AU - GBD 2019 Viewpoint Collaborators

AU - Murray, Christopher J.L.

AU - Abbafati, Cristiana

AU - Abbas, Kaja M.

AU - Abbasi, Mohammad

AU - Abbasi-Kangevari, Mohsen

AU - Abd-Allah, Foad

AU - Abdollahi, Mohammad

AU - Abedi, Parisa

AU - Abedi, Aidin

AU - Abolhassani, Hassan

AU - Aboyans, Victor

AU - Abreu, Lucas Guimarães

AU - Abrigo, Michael R.M.

AU - Abu-Gharbieh, Eman

AU - Abu Haimed, Abdulaziz Khalid

AU - Abushouk, Abdelrahman I.

AU - Acebedo, Alyssa

AU - Ackerman, Ilana N.

AU - Adabi, Maryam

AU - Adamu, Abdu A.

AU - Adebayo, Oladimeji M.

AU - Adelson, Jaimie D.

AU - Adetokunboh, Olatunji O.

AU - Afarideh, Mohsen

AU - Afshin, Ashkan

AU - Agarwal, Gina

AU - Agrawal, Anurag

AU - Ahmad, Tauseef

AU - Ahmadi, Keivan

AU - Ahmadi, Mehdi

AU - Ahmed, Muktar Beshir

AU - Aji, Budi

AU - Akinyemiju, Tomi

AU - Akombi, Blessing

AU - Alahdab, Fares

AU - Alam, Khurshid

AU - Alanezi, Fahad Mashhour

AU - Alanzi, Turki M.

AU - Albertson, Samuel B.

AU - Alemu, Biresaw Wassihun

AU - Alemu, Yihun Mulugeta

AU - Alhabib, Khalid F.

AU - Ali, Muhammad

AU - Ali, Saqib

AU - Alicandro, Gianfranco

AU - Alipour, Vahid

AU - Alizade, Hesam

AU - Aljunid, Syed Mohamed

AU - Alla, François

AU - Allebeck, Peter

AU - Almadi, Majid Abdulrahman Hamad

AU - Almasi-Hashiani, Amir

AU - Al-Mekhlafi, Hesham M.

AU - Almulhim, Abdulaziz M.

AU - Alonso, Jordi

AU - Al-Raddadi, Rajaa M.

AU - Altirkawi, Khalid A.

AU - Alvis-Guzman, Nelson

AU - Amare, Bekalu

AU - Amare, Azmeraw T.

AU - Amini, Saeed

AU - Amit, Arianna Maever L.

AU - Amugsi, Dickson A.

AU - Anbesu, Etsay Woldu

AU - Ancuceanu, Robert

AU - Anderlini, Deanna

AU - Anderson, Jason A.

AU - Andrei, Tudorel

AU - Andrei, Catalina Liliana

AU - Anjomshoa, Mina

AU - Ansari, Fereshteh

AU - Ansari-Moghaddam, Alireza

AU - Antonio, Carl Abelardo T.

AU - Antony, Catherine M.

AU - Anvari, Davood

AU - Appiah, Seth Christopher Yaw

AU - Arabloo, Jalal

AU - Arab-Zozani, Morteza

AU - Aravkin, Aleksandr Y.

AU - Arba, Aseb Arba Kinfe

AU - Aripov, Timur

AU - Ärnlöv, Johan

AU - Arowosegbe, Oluwaseyi Olalekan

AU - Asaad, Malke

AU - Asadi-Aliabadi, Mehran

AU - Asadi-Pooya, Ali A.

AU - Ashbaugh, Charlie

AU - Assmus, Michael

AU - Atout, Maha Moh d.Wahbi

AU - Ausloos, Marcel

AU - Ausloos, Floriane

AU - Ayala Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina

AU - Ayano, Getinet

AU - Ayanore, Martin Amogre

AU - Azari, Samad

AU - Azene, Zelalem Nigussie

AU - B, Darshan B.

AU - Babaee, Ebrahim

AU - Badawi, Alaa

AU - Badiye, Ashish D.

AU - Bagherzadeh, Mojtaba

AU - Bairwa, Mohan

AU - Bakhtiari, Ahad

AU - Bakkannavar, Shankar M.

AU - Balachandran, Arun

AU - Banach, Maciej

AU - Banerjee, Srikanta K.

AU - Banik, Palash Chandra

AU - Baraki, Adhanom Gebreegziabher

AU - Barker-Collo, Suzanne Lyn

AU - Basaleem, Huda

AU - Basu, Sanjay

AU - Baune, Bernhard T.

AU - Bayati, Mohsen

AU - Baye, Bayisa Abdissa

AU - Bedi, Neeraj

AU - Beghi, Ettore

AU - Bell, Michelle L.

AU - Bensenor, Isabela M.

AU - Berhe, Kidanemaryam

AU - Berman, Adam E.

AU - Bhagavathula, Akshaya Srikanth

AU - Bhala, Neeraj

AU - Bhardwaj, Pankaj

AU - Bhattacharyya, Krittika

AU - Bhattarai, Suraj

AU - Bhutta, Zulfiqar A.

AU - Bijani, Ali

AU - Bikbov, Boris

AU - Biondi, Antonio

AU - Bisignano, Catherine

AU - Biswas, Raaj Kishore

AU - Bjørge, Tone

AU - Bohlouli, Somayeh

AU - Bohluli, Mehdi

AU - Bolla, Srinivasa Rao Rao

AU - Boloor, Archith

AU - Bose, Dipan

AU - Boufous, Soufiane

AU - Brady, Oliver J.

AU - Braithwaite, Dejana

AU - Brauer, Michael

AU - Breitborde, Nicholas J.K.

AU - Brenner, Hermann

AU - Breusov, Alexey V.

AU - Briant, Paul Svitil

AU - Briggs, Andrew M.

AU - Britton, Gabrielle B.

AU - Brugha, Traolach

AU - Burugina Nagaraja, Sharath

AU - Busse, Reinhard

AU - Butt, Zahid A.

AU - Caetano dos Santos, Florentino Luciano

AU - Cámera, Luis LA Alberto

AU - Campos-Nonato, Ismael R.

AU - Campuzano Rincon, Julio Cesar

AU - Car, Josip

AU - Cárdenas, Rosario

AU - Carreras, Giulia

AU - Carrero, Juan J.

AU - Carvalho, Felix

AU - Castaldelli-Maia, Joao Mauricio

AU - Castelpietra, Giulio

AU - Castro, Franz

AU - Catalá-López, Ferrán

AU - Causey, Kate

AU - Cederroth, Christopher R.

AU - Cercy, Kelly M.

AU - Cerin, Ester

AU - Chandan, Joht Singh

AU - Chang, Jung Chen

AU - Charan, Jaykaran

AU - Charlson, Fiona J.

AU - Chattu, Vijay Kumar

AU - Chaturvedi, Sarika

AU - Cherbuin, Nicolas

AU - Chin, Ken Lee

AU - Chirinos-Caceres, Jesus Lorenzo

AU - Cho, Daniel Youngwhan

AU - Choi, Jee Young Jasmine

AU - Chu, Dinh Toi

AU - Chung, Sheng Chia

AU - Chung, Michael T.

AU - Cicuttini, Flavia M.

AU - Cirillo, Massimo

AU - Cislaghi, Beniamino

AU - Cohen, Aaron J.

AU - Compton, Kelly

AU - Corso, Barbara

AU - Cortesi, Paolo Angelo

AU - Costa, Vera Marisa

AU - Cousin, Ewerton

AU - Cowden, Richard G.

AU - Cross, Marita

AU - Crowe, Christopher Stephen

AU - Cummins, Steven

AU - Dai, Haijiang

AU - Dai, Hancheng

AU - Damiani, Giovanni

AU - Dandona, Lalit

AU - Dandona, Rakhi

AU - Daneshpajouhnejad, Parnaz

AU - Darwesh, Aso Mohammad

AU - Das, Jai K.

AU - Das Gupta, Rajat

AU - das Neves, José

AU - Davey, Gail

AU - Dávila-Cervantes, Claudio Alberto

AU - Davis, Adrian C.

AU - De Leo, Diego

AU - Denova-Gutiérrez, Edgar

AU - Deribe, Kebede

AU - Dervenis, Nikolaos

AU - Desai, Rupak

AU - Deuba, Keshab

AU - Dhungana, Govinda Prasad

AU - Dianatinasab, Mostafa

AU - Diaz, Daniel

AU - Dichgans, Martin

AU - Didarloo, Alireza

AU - Dippenaar, Ilse N.

AU - Dokova, Klara

AU - Dolecek, Christiane

AU - Dorostkar, Fariba

AU - Doshi, Pratik P.

AU - Doshi, Chirag P.

AU - Doshmangir, Leila

AU - Doxey, Matthew C.

AU - Driscoll, Tim Robert

AU - Duncan, Bruce B.

AU - Eagan, Arielle Wilder

AU - Ebrahimi, Hedyeh

AU - Ebrahimi Kalan, Mohammad

AU - Edvardsson, David

AU - Ehrlich, Joshua R.

AU - Elbarazi, Iffat

AU - Elgendy, Islam Y.

AU - El-Jaafary, Shaimaa I.

AU - El Sayed Zaki, Maysaa

AU - Elsharkawy, Aisha

AU - El Tantawi, Maha

AU - Elyazar, Iqbal RF

AU - Emamian, Mohammad Hassan

AU - Eshrati, Babak

AU - Eskandarieh, Sharareh

AU - Esteghamati, Alireza

AU - Esteghamati, Sadaf

AU - Fanzo, Jessica

AU - Gesesew, Hailay Abrha

AU - McAlinden, Colm

PY - 2020/10/17

Y1 - 2020/10/17

N2 - The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2019 provides a rules-based synthesis of the available evidence on levels and trends in health outcomes, a diverse set of risk factors, and health system responses. GBD 2019 covered 204 countries and territories, as well as first administrative level disaggregations for 22 countries, from 1990 to 2019. Because GBD is highly standardised and comprehensive, spanning both fatal and non-fatal outcomes, and uses a mutually exclusive and collectively exhaustive list of hierarchical disease and injury causes, the study provides a powerful basis for detailed and broad insights on global health trends and emerging challenges. GBD 2019 incorporates data from 281 586 sources and provides more than 3·5 billion estimates of health outcome and health system measures of interest for global, national, and subnational policy dialogue. All GBD estimates are publicly available and adhere to the Guidelines on Accurate and Transparent Health Estimate Reporting. From this vast amount of information, five key insights that are important for health, social, and economic development strategies have been distilled. These insights are subject to the many limitations outlined in each of the component GBD capstone papers.

AB - The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2019 provides a rules-based synthesis of the available evidence on levels and trends in health outcomes, a diverse set of risk factors, and health system responses. GBD 2019 covered 204 countries and territories, as well as first administrative level disaggregations for 22 countries, from 1990 to 2019. Because GBD is highly standardised and comprehensive, spanning both fatal and non-fatal outcomes, and uses a mutually exclusive and collectively exhaustive list of hierarchical disease and injury causes, the study provides a powerful basis for detailed and broad insights on global health trends and emerging challenges. GBD 2019 incorporates data from 281 586 sources and provides more than 3·5 billion estimates of health outcome and health system measures of interest for global, national, and subnational policy dialogue. All GBD estimates are publicly available and adhere to the Guidelines on Accurate and Transparent Health Estimate Reporting. From this vast amount of information, five key insights that are important for health, social, and economic development strategies have been distilled. These insights are subject to the many limitations outlined in each of the component GBD capstone papers.

KW - Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

KW - health

KW - illness and disease

KW - outcomes

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85092708402&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31404-5

DO - 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31404-5

M3 - Review article

AN - SCOPUS:85092708402

SN - 0140-6736

VL - 396

SP - 1135

EP - 1159

JO - Lancet

JF - Lancet

IS - 10258

ER -

Five insights from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

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Keywords

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