Flow cytometric monocyte repartition demonstrates overlap between chronic myelomonocytic leukaemia and myeloid neoplasms with monocytosis

Sharon A. Allen, Eugene Ng, Uwe H. Hahn, Tatjana Banovic, David M. Ross

Research output: Contribution to journalLetterpeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

To the Editor,
Chronic myelomonocytic leukaemia (CMML) is a clonal myeloid malignancy resulting in both myelodysplastic and myeloproliferative features with risk of progression to acute myeloid leukaemia (AML). Current diagnostic criteria for CMML require persistent monocytosis of ≥1.0×109/L with monocytes accounting for ≥10% of leukocytes, <20% blasts in the peripheral blood and bone marrow, and either dysplasia involving ≥1 myeloid lineages or demonstration of an acquired, clonal cytogenetic or molecular abnormality. Challenges remain in the diagnosis of CMML given the subjective nature of dysplasia and lack of a definitive cytogenetic or molecular abnormality.

The CMML diagnostic criteria of the World Health Organization do not include specific immunophenotypic results...
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)953-955
Number of pages3
JournalPathology
Volume54
Issue number7
Early online date15 Mar 2022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2022
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Chronic myelomonocytic leukaemia (CMML)
  • myeloid malignancy
  • monocytosis

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