Abstract
Ab initio and DFT quantum chemical calculations have been applied to a study of the Diels-Alder reaction of o-benzoquinone as diene and norbornadiene as dienophile. Transition states for the different reactions are located and activation energies estimated. The prefered exo-π-facial selectivity and exo,endo-stereoselectivity exhibited in this cycloaddition are readily predicted using RHF/3-21G or higher levels of calculations. Differences between experimentally observed results and calculations may be explained by the postulation of a second, nonconcerted biradical mechanism leading to formation of hetero Diels-Alder products.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1417-1428 |
Number of pages | 12 |
Journal | Molecules |
Volume | 5 |
Issue number | 12 |
Publication status | Published - 22 Dec 2000 |
Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
From Journal site:This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License
Keywords
- Ab initio and DFT calculations
- Cycloaddition
- Inverse electron-demand
- O-benzoquinones