Murray Valley encephalitis virus: An ongoing cause of encephalitis in Australia’s north

John Floridis, Sarah L. McGuinness, Nina Kurucz, Jim N. Burrow, Rob Baird, Josh R. Francis

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Citations (Scopus)
31 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Murray Valley encephalitis virus (MVEV) is a mosquito-borne virus endemic to Australia and New Guinea. Encephalitis due to MVEV is potentially devastating, and no therapeutic interventions of proven value exist. Prevention relies largely on personal protective measures against mosquito bites. We present a case of MVEV encephalitis with a favourable outcome following intensive care management and prolonged rehabilitation, and the epidemiological features of a further 21 cases notified to the health department of Australia’s Northern Territory. As cases occur in travellers, and epidemics occur sporadically in south-eastern Australia, clinicians across Australia and further abroad should be familiar with the disease and its diagnosis and management.

Original languageEnglish
Article number49
Number of pages6
JournalTropical Medicine and Infectious Disease
Volume3
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2018
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Murray Valley encephalitis virus
  • Surveillance
  • Vector-borne

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