Quality of rural colonoscopy outperforms key performance indicators in a multi-centre prospective clinical study

Matthew M. Watson, South Australian Rural Surgical Research Group, Ben Finlay, Paul Heitmann, Rafat Hussain, Chetan Pradhan, Mia Shepherdson, Dianne C. Watson, Guy J. Maddern, Matthias W. Wichmann

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Citations (Scopus)
229 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Background: High-quality colonoscopy is vital for the detection and removal of adenomatous polyps and early diagnosis of colorectal cancer. The aim of this study was to prospectively assess the quality and safety of colonoscopies performed in the non-metropolitan setting. Key performance indicators measured include completion, polypectomy and adenoma/serrated polyp detection rates, rate of adequate bowel preparation, withdrawal time and complications. 

Methods: Prospective data collection for all colonoscopies performed over a one-year period in seven non-metropolitan South Australian hospitals. Two general surgeons and twelve registrars working in rural South Australian hospitals (Mount Gambier, Millicent, Naracoorte, Port Lincoln, Port Augusta, Whyalla and Berri) contributed to this study. 

Results: In total 3497 colonoscopies were analysed. Complete colonoscopy was achieved in 96.1%. The adenoma detection and serrated polyp detection rates were 25.6% and 5.4% respectively. Cancer was detected in 71 patients (2%). Colonic perforation occurred in five patients (0.1%). There was no procedure-related mortality. 

Conclusions: Colonoscopy performed in the non-metropolitan Australian setting outperforms key performance indicators set by national institutions. This is the first Australian prospective multi-centre study investigating the quality and safety of endoscopic procedures.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)528-533
Number of pages6
JournalANZ Journal of Surgery
Volume93
Issue number3
Early online date12 Oct 2022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2023

Keywords

  • adenoma detection rate
  • colonoscopy
  • colorectal cancer
  • multicentre study
  • rural surgery

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