Screening for End-of-Life in Acute Hospitals: A Cross-Sectional Survey

Timothy To, Paul Hakendorf, David C. Currow

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Background: Patients are frequently admitted to hospital in the last year of life. Actively recognising patients at this stage gives the opportunity to plan future care. 

Methods: We performed a cross-sectional survey of all acute medical and surgical inpatients at one tertiary hospital. Two simple screening tools, the indicators for a palliative approach and the surprise question identified a group of patients at greatly increased risk of dying over the next year. 

Results: The one-year mortality of the study group was 27%, however was 52% and 65% for those identified at risk by the indicators for a palliative approach and surprise question tools. The surprise question had an area under the receiver operator curve value of.84. 

Conclusion: These screening tools could be used to help clinicians identify hospital inpatients that would benefit from advance care planning and a tailored approach to their care.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1127-1131
Number of pages5
JournalAmerican Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine
Volume41
Issue number10
Early online date9 Jan 2024
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2024

Keywords

  • acute care
  • cross-sectional survey
  • last year of life
  • surprise question

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