Section I: Reframing History, Theory, and Practice

This section examines how Indigenous archaeologies challenge colonial narratives, amplify Indigenous voices, and advocate for social justice within the discipline. It builds on foundational works like Bruce Trigger’s 1984 article and analyzes how sociopolitical forces shape archaeological practices and marginalize Indigenous knowledge. This section explores participatory mapping with the Emberá tribe in Panama and reinterpretations of Innu and GunaiKurnai histories, demonstrating how braided approaches integrate Indigenous and Western methodologies. It highlights Indigenous communities reclaiming their heritage and resisting colonial stereotypes, such as those perpetuated in Argentina and the Greater Antilles. Ultimately, this section shows how collaborative archaeology strengthens Indigenous sovereignty, reframes historical perspectives, and fosters equitable partnerships.