Self-Reported, but Not Lab-Based, Prospective Memory Failures Relate to PTSD Symptom Severity in a General Population

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Abstract

Recent research suggests a relationship between posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptomseverity and prospective memory (PM)—memory for future intentions—in clinical samples (i.e., veterans with PTSD; e.g., Glienke et al., 2017; Korinek et al., 2021; McFarland et al., 2016; Scott et al., 2016) and a general, nonclinical population (i.e., university students; e.g., Swain & Takarangi, 2021). However, research using this nonclinical sample relied solely on self-report measures of PM, which might be biased (e.g., by negative beliefs). Here, we asked nonclinical participants to complete self-report measures, in addition to in-lab, behavioral PM tasks. PTSD symptom severity correlated with self-report PM (rs =.32–.42), but we found no relationship with lab-based PM performance. The self-report and behavioral measures of PM also did not correlate.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)116-127
Number of pages12
JournalJournal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition
Volume12
Issue number1
Early online date4 Aug 2022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2023

Keywords

  • Measurement
  • Prospective memory
  • Ptsd
  • Self-report
  • Trauma
  • PTSD
  • trauma
  • self-report
  • prospective memory
  • measurement

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