Sexual selection in insects in times of climate change

Bruno A. Buzatto, Daniel P. Silva, Paulo Enrique C. Peixoto

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

Elaborate sexual ornaments and weapons used in extravagant displays and ritualistic combats are among the most fascinating traits in nature. The evolution of this morphological and behavioral diversity is usually studied focusing on how selection operates via interactions between competitors of the same sex or mating partners. However, abiotic factors also play a significant role in the evolution of behavior and morphology, creating links between climate and the expression of sexually selected traits. This chapter explores different ways in which climate change (CC) may affect the evolution of insect ornaments and weapons directly or indirectly by affecting processes related to mate choice, intra-sexual competition, alternative mating tactics and intra-sexual dimorphisms. It also discusses how sexual dimorphism and species recognition mechanisms might be affected by CC. Finally, the chapter discusses the relationship between the strength of sexual selection and how insect species can adapt to environmental change.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationEffects of Climate Change on Insects
Subtitle of host publicationPhysiological, Evolutionary, and Ecological Responses
EditorsDaniel González-Tokman, Wesley Dáttilo
Place of PublicationOxford, UK
PublisherOxford University Press
Chapter7
Pages111-132
Number of pages22
ISBN (Electronic)9780191954733
ISBN (Print)9780192864161
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2024

Keywords

  • hybridization,
  • macroecology
  • male fights
  • mate choice
  • mating system
  • phenotypic plasticity
  • polygyny
  • resource defense
  • sexual conflict
  • speciation

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