Abstract
Pollution and the rising energy demand are two major society issues, requiring urgent solutions. Here, we review the simultaneous production of hydrogen and removal of pollutants, with a focus on mechanisms, synthesis of photocatalysts, and applications. Remarkably, this method utilizes organic pollutants as sacrificial agents for photocatalytic hydrogen production, thus both reducing pollution and producing energy. Metal-doped, cocatalyst-loaded, organic and inorganic composite, heterostructure and heterojunction photocatalysts are described. We present applications to the removal of antibiotics and organic dyes. Pollutant degradation rates range from 5.3 to 100%, with hydrogen evolution of 13.7–2724.89 μmol·g–1h–1.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 2405-2424 |
| Number of pages | 20 |
| Journal | Environmental Chemistry Letters |
| Volume | 22 |
| Issue number | 5 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Oct 2024 |
| Externally published | Yes |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 6 Clean Water and Sanitation
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
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SDG 12 Responsible Consumption and Production
Keywords
- Heterojunctions
- Hydrogen production
- Pollutant removal
- Simultaneous photocatalysis
- Waste-to-energy
- Water treatment
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