Abstract
The term “stakeholder” was first coined by Stanford Research Institute in a 1963 internal memorandum to mean “those groups without whose support the organization would cease to exist.” By 1983, this definition was revised to [an] “identifiable group or individual who can affect the achievement of an organization’s objectives or who is affected by the achievement of an organization’s objectives” (Freeman and Reed 1983: 89, 91).
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Encyclopedia of Tourism |
| Editors | Jafar Jafari, Honggen Xiao |
| Place of Publication | Cham, Switzerland |
| Publisher | Springer Nature |
| Pages | 994-996 |
| Number of pages | 3 |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 9783030749231 |
| ISBN (Print) | 9783030749224 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Jan 2025 |
Keywords
- stakeholder
- organisational objectives
- tourism development
- primary stakeholders
- nongovernment organisations