Water pricing and markets: Principles, practices and proposals

Sarah Ann Wheeler, Céline Nauges, R. Quentin Grafton

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

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Abstract

The allocation of water across space and time is a key challenge of water governance, with demand and supply often not well matched over time and place. Best practice water pricing and markets may promote water conservation, yet their application is limited. We highlight the governance principles needed for best practice water pricing and water markets, describe differences across regions, and provide six key water demand governance recommendations for both Global North and Global South countries.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)487-514
Number of pages28
JournalApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy
Volume47
Issue number2
Early online date18 Feb 2025
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2025

Keywords

  • climate change
  • costs
  • Global North
  • Global South
  • subsidies
  • tariffs
  • taxes
  • water crisis
  • water markets
  • water security
  • water trade
  • sustainable development

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