Weight loss and vascular inflammatory markers in overweight women with and without polycystic ovary syndrome

Lisa Moran, Manila Noakes, Gary Wittert, Peter Clifton, Robert Norman

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    8 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is associated with increased cardiovascular disease risk. The effect of weight loss on the vascular inflammatory markers plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1), asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA), soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (sVCAM-1) and intracellular adhesion molecule-1 (sICAM-1) is unknown. Overweight women with (n = 14) and without (n = 13) PCOS of comparable age and body mass index undertook an 8-week weight-loss programme. Women with PCOS had elevated PAI-1, sVCAM-1 and sICAM-1 before and after weight loss compared with the controls. For all women, sVCAM-1 (P = 0.026) and sICAM-1 (P = 0.04) decreased with weight loss. Women with PCOS have elevated inflammatory markers, which are partially reduced by weight loss.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)500-503
    Number of pages4
    JournalReproductive Biomedicine Online
    Volume25
    Issue number5
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Nov 2012

    Keywords

    • cardiovascular disease
    • inflammation
    • polycystic ovary syndrome
    • weight loss

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